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Franklin’s autobiography
is like a training manual
for capitalism.
book you need to read
is The Autobiography
of Benjamin Franklin
and peppers his book
with Franklin anecdotes.
Today’s CEO of Dale
Carnegie Training, Peter
Handal, told me that
years ago, whenever people would become
a Carnegie associate, Dale Carnegie
wouldn’t give them a copy of How to Win
Friends and Influence People. The book
he gave them was The Autobiography of
Benjamin Franklin.
Franklin’s autobiography was widely
read in the 1800s and early 1900s and has
kind of fallen out of favor. The book that
surprisingly supplanted it in American
business culture is The Art of War by
Sun Tzu. I think business people like to
have a classic guru and for some reason
they’ve chosen Sun Tzu’s 2,500-year-old
war manual. Respectfully, I disagree. I
think we have our own, homegrown guru
who, when capitalism was being born,
lived it and wrote about it, and said this is
how it works. Franklin’s autobiography
is like a training manual for capitalism.
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Now, 300 years after Franklin’s birth,
which of his business principles are most
applicable?
Number one: Honesty and reputation. In
the autobiography he tells story after story
about the power of a good reputation versus the power of a bad reputation.
Number two: The power of reward
over the power of punishment. This was
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