with Sanera People Development Co. in
San Antonio, Texas. “You have to know
who your target customer is. You can’t
serve everyone. What will be your key
products or services? You can’t o;er a
million things. Decide where to focus.”
She also notes that your strategy
should include financial goals. “You have
to hold yourself accountable. Set a deadline for profit. How much do you need
to sell to make a profit and at what price
More than half
the companies
on the 2009
Fortune 500
list were
launched during
a recession or
a bear market,
as were nearly
half the firms on
Inc. magazine’s
2008 list of
fastest-growing
companies.
point?” And, although you may think you
want only the best for your business, if
you’re not conscious and set a budget for
everything from business cards to equipment, you could drown in expenses.
Another component of your plan
should include your marketing strategy:
How are you going to get the word out
about your product or service? What’s
going to be your “brand”? Although you
put your plan in writing, it’s not etched
in stone. Consider it a living, breathing
document, says Arenas.
“Make adjustments, given changes. A
few years ago, social media wasn’t what
it is now. Today, companies need to think
about how they can use social media as a
marketing opportunity.”
Along with that strategic plan, think
about a business plan. If you hope to
raise money from potential investors,
bankers or anyone else, you will need
at least an executive summary, if not
a full-blown plan, says Lesonsky. Just
thinking through all the components
of a business plan, such as marketing,
competition and operating procedures,
will help you uncover questions you may
not even have known to ask, she adds.
For help, check out your local small business development center. They o;er a
suite of consulting services, usually free
or at low cost.
Finally, get ready to go. Talk to your
tax advisor about which business formation is best, get all necessary licenses and
establish separate banking and credit
card accounts.
Making the Right
Entrepreneurial Moves
There are more than a few ways to trip,
so you must have su;cient financial
reserves.
“After their initial investment,
some people think that six or so
months worth of expenses saved will
be enough. But be prepared for at least
five years of minimal income, unless
you are a solo entrepreneur with very
little overhead,” warns Mitchell York,
president of Executive-to-Entrepreneur
Coaching in Sayville, N. Y.
“You have to be prepared for the
unforeseen. Give yourself time to be successful,” he says. It doesn’t hurt to be in
prime physical condition, either. Long
hours and stress will be more tolerable if
you’re in peak shape.
Know, too, that “going solo” is a
misnomer. Even if you’re a sole proprietor, entrepreneurship is a team sport,
says Jay Kayne, chair and director of the
Institute for Leadership at the Farmer
School of Business at Miami University
in Oxford, Ohio. You need the support
not only of family and significant others
but also of an attorney, a certified public accountant, industry mentors and a
business coach.
For many, the entrepreneurial journey is worth taking. Says York, “It’s
often not about money. There’s great
reward in creating something of value,
of having a life of meaning, of having
independence.”
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